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19 July in military history: the Battle of Kliszów, 1702

Military history · 19 July · Great Northern War · Full calendar

Location: Kliszów, Lesser Poland (Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth).
Location: Kliszów, Lesser Poland (Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth). Location map: © Echoes of Battle (data: Natural Earth, public domain)
Quick answer

On 19 July 1702 (New Style) Charles XII of Sweden defeated the Saxon and Polish army of King Augustus II at Kliszów, in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. The victory gave the Swedes more freedom of movement in Poland.

A Swedish win

There were about 12,000 Swedes, with only 4 guns, against a Saxon and Polish army nearly twice as large. The Swedish commander on the left wing, Duke Frederick IV of Holstein-Gottorp, was killed.1

The Saxon-Polish side lost 4,400 men, including 1,800 killed and 1,700 captured. The Swedes lost 1,100.

Augustus loses standing

Augustus retreated with most of his army, but it was weakened and he lost standing among the Poles.

Also on this day

Frequently asked questions

When and where was the Battle of Kliszów?

It was fought on 19 July 1702 (New Style) near the village of Kliszów, in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, during the Great Northern War.

Who won the Battle of Kliszów?

The Swedish army of King Charles XII defeated the Saxon and Polish army of King Augustus II.

What did the victory give Charles?

It gave him greater freedom of movement in Poland.

Notes

A number in the text points to a note; each note names the works that paragraph draws on, listed in full under Sources.

  1. HistoryOfWar.org, “Battle of Kliszów, 8/19 July 1702”. ↩

Sources

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